{"id":2469,"date":"2025-03-15T13:33:29","date_gmt":"2025-03-15T12:33:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=2469"},"modified":"2025-03-15T13:42:41","modified_gmt":"2025-03-15T12:42:41","slug":"sunset-boulevard-tour","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/produit\/sunset-boulevard-tour\/","title":{"rendered":"Sunset Boulevard Tour"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><b>Sunset Boulevard<\/b><\/i>\u00a0is a 1950 American\u00a0<a title=\"Black comedy\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_comedy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dark comedy<\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-2\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>\u00a0<a title=\"Film noir\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Film_noir\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">film noir <\/a><sup id=\"cite_ref-3\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>directed by\u00a0<a title=\"Billy Wilder\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Billy_Wilder\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Billy Wilder<\/a>\u00a0and co-written by Wilder,\u00a0<a title=\"Charles Brackett\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Brackett\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Charles Brackett<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"D. M. Marshman Jr.\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/D._M._Marshman_Jr.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D. M. Marshman Jr.<\/a>\u00a0It is named after a\u00a0<a title=\"Sunset Boulevard\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sunset_Boulevard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">major street<\/a>\u00a0that runs through\u00a0<a title=\"Hollywood, Los Angeles\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hollywood<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The film stars\u00a0<a title=\"William Holden\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Holden\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">William Holden<\/a>\u00a0as Joe Gillis, a struggling\u00a0<a title=\"Screenwriter\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Screenwriter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">screenwriter<\/a>, and\u00a0<a title=\"Gloria Swanson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gloria_Swanson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gloria Swanson<\/a>\u00a0as Norma Desmond, a former\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Silent-film\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silent-film\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">silent-film<\/a>\u00a0star who draws him into her deranged fantasy world, where she dreams of making a triumphant return to the screen.\u00a0<a title=\"Erich von Stroheim\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Erich_von_Stroheim\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Erich von Stroheim<\/a>\u00a0plays Max von Mayerling, her devoted butler, and\u00a0<a title=\"Nancy Olson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nancy_Olson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nancy Olson<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Jack Webb\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jack_Webb\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jack Webb<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Lloyd Gough\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lloyd_Gough\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lloyd Gough<\/a>, and\u00a0<a title=\"Fred Clark\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fred_Clark\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fred Clark<\/a>\u00a0appear in supporting roles. Director\u00a0<a title=\"Cecil B. DeMille\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cecil_B._DeMille\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cecil B. DeMille<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"Gossip columnist\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gossip_columnist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gossip columnist<\/a>\u00a0<a title=\"Hedda Hopper\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hedda_Hopper\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hedda Hopper<\/a>\u00a0play themselves, and the film includes\u00a0<a title=\"Cameo appearance\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cameo_appearance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cameo appearances<\/a>\u00a0by silent-film stars\u00a0<a title=\"Buster Keaton\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Buster_Keaton\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Buster Keaton<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"H. B. Warner\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/H._B._Warner\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H. B. Warner<\/a>, and\u00a0<a title=\"Anna Q. Nilsson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anna_Q._Nilsson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anna Q. Nilsson<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Praised by many\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Film critic\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Film_critic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">critics<\/a>\u00a0when first released,\u00a0<i>Sunset Boulevard<\/i>\u00a0was nominated for 11\u00a0<a title=\"Academy Awards\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Academy_Awards\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Academy Awards<\/a>\u00a0(including nominations in\u00a0<a title=\"List of films with all four Academy Award acting nominations\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_films_with_all_four_Academy_Award_acting_nominations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">all four acting categories<\/a>) and won three. It is often ranked among the\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"List of films considered the best\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_films_considered_the_best\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">greatest movies ever made<\/a>. As it was deemed \u00ab\u00a0culturally, historically,<\/p>\n<p>or aesthetically significant\u00a0\u00bb by the U.S.\u00a0<a title=\"Library of Congress\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Library_of_Congress\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Library of Congress<\/a>\u00a0in 1989,\u00a0<i>Sunset Boulevard<\/i>\u00a0was included in the first group of films selected for preservation in the\u00a0<a title=\"National Film Registry\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Film_Registry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">National Film Registry<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><sup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>In 1998, it was ranked number 12 on the\u00a0<a title=\"American Film Institute\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Film_Institute\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American Film Institute<\/a>&lsquo;s list of the\u00a0<a title=\"AFI&#039;s 100 Years...100 Movies\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Movies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">100 best American films<\/a>\u00a0of the 20th century. In 2007, it was 16th on their\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"AFI&#039;s 100 Years... 100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/AFI%27s_100_Years..._100_Movies_(10th_Anniversary_Edition)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10th Anniversary list<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>At a mansion on\u00a0<a title=\"Sunset Boulevard\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sunset_Boulevard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sunset Boulevard<\/a>, police officers and photographers discover the body of Joe Gillis floating face down in the swimming pool. In a\u00a0<a title=\"Flashback (narrative)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Flashback_(narrative)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">flashback<\/a>, Joe relates the events leading to his death.<\/p>\n<p>Six months earlier, Joe, a down-on-his-luck screenwriter, tries to interest\u00a0<a title=\"Paramount Pictures\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paramount_Pictures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Paramount Pictures<\/a>\u00a0in a story he submitted.\u00a0<a title=\"Script coverage\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Script_coverage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Script reader<\/a>\u00a0Betty Schaefer harshly critiques it, unaware that Joe is listening. Later, while fleeing from\u00a0<a title=\"Repossession\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Repossession\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">repo men<\/a>\u00a0seeking his car, Joe turns into the driveway of a seemingly deserted mansion inhabited by forgotten\u00a0<a title=\"Silent film\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silent_film\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">silent film<\/a>\u00a0star Norma Desmond.<\/p>\n<p>Learning that Joe is a writer, Norma asks his opinion of a script she has written for a film about\u00a0<a title=\"Salome\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Salome\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Salome<\/a>. She plans to play the role herself in her return to the screen. Joe finds her script abysmal but flatters her into hiring him as a\u00a0<a title=\"Script doctor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Script_doctor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">script doctor<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Joe moves into Norma&rsquo;s mansion at her insistence and sees that Norma refuses to believe that her fame has evaporated. Her butler, Max, secretly writes all of the\u00a0<a title=\"Fan mail\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fan_mail\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fan mail<\/a>\u00a0she receives in order to maintain the illusion.<\/p>\n<p>At her New Year&rsquo;s Eve party, Joe realizes that she has fallen in love with him. He tries to let her down gently, but Norma slaps him and retreats to her room, distraught. Joe visits his friend Artie Green and again meets Betty, who thinks a scene in one of Joe&rsquo;s scripts has potential. When he phones Max to have him pack his things, Max tells him Norma has cut her wrists with his razor. Joe then returns to Norma, and their relationship becomes sexual.<\/p>\n<p>Norma has Max deliver the edited\u00a0<i>Salome<\/i>\u00a0script to her former director\u00a0<a title=\"Cecil B. DeMille\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cecil_B._DeMille\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cecil B. DeMille<\/a>\u00a0at Paramount. She starts getting calls from Paramount executive Gordon Cole but refuses to speak to anyone except DeMille. Eventually, she has Max drive her and Joe to Paramount in her 1929\u00a0<a title=\"Isotta Fraschini Tipo 8A\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Isotta_Fraschini_Tipo_8A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Isotta Fraschini<\/a>. DeMille welcomes her affectionately and treats her with great respect but tactfully evades her questions about the script. Max then learns that Cole only called her because he wants to rent her Isotta Fraschini for use in a film.<\/p>\n<p>Preparing for her imagined comeback, Norma undergoes rigorous beauty treatments. Joe secretly works nights in Betty&rsquo;s office, collaborating on an original screenplay, and she eventually confesses she has fallen for him. After learning of Joe&rsquo;s moonlighting, Max reveals he was once a respected film director who discovered Norma, made her a star, and became her first husband. Following their divorce, he abandoned his career to become her servant.<\/p>\n<p>Norma discovers a manuscript with Joe and Betty&rsquo;s names on it and phones Betty, insinuating that Joe is not the man he seems. Overhearing the call, Joe invites Betty to the mansion to see for herself. When she arrives, he pretends that he is satisfied being a\u00a0<a title=\"Gigolo\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gigolo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gigolo<\/a>\u00a0so that she can be with Artie. However, after she tearfully leaves, he packs to return to his old newspaper job in\u00a0<a title=\"Dayton, Ohio\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dayton,_Ohio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dayton, Ohio<\/a>. He bluntly informs Norma that there will be no comeback, that Max writes all of her fan mail, and that she has been forgotten, though Max refuses to break her delusions. Joe disregards Norma&rsquo;s threat to kill herself as she brandishes a gun; as he leaves the house, Norma shoots him three times, and he collapses into the pool.<\/p>\n<p>The flashback ends, and the film returns to the present day, with Norma about to be arrested for murder. The mansion is overrun with police and reporters with\u00a0<a title=\"Newsreel\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Newsreel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">newsreel<\/a>\u00a0cameras, which she believes are film cameras. Max pretends to \u00ab\u00a0direct\u00a0\u00bb her, and the police play along. As the cameras roll, Norma descends the grand staircase. Upon reaching the bottom, she stops and makes an impromptu speech about how happy she is to be making a film again. She then says, \u00ab\u00a0Alright, Mr. DeMille, I&rsquo;m ready for my close-up.\u00a0\u00bb and approaches the camera.<\/p>\n<div class=\"div-col\">\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"William Holden\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Holden\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">William Holden<\/a>\u00a0as Joe Gillis\u00a0<i>(Joseph C. Gillis)<\/i><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Gloria Swanson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gloria_Swanson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gloria Swanson<\/a>\u00a0as Norma Desmond<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Erich von Stroheim\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Erich_von_Stroheim\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Erich von Stroheim<\/a>\u00a0as Max von Mayerling<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Nancy Olson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nancy_Olson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nancy Olson<\/a>\u00a0as Betty Schaefer<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Fred Clark\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fred_Clark\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fred Clark<\/a>\u00a0as Sheldrake, film producer<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Lloyd Gough\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lloyd_Gough\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lloyd Gough<\/a>\u00a0as Morino, Joe&rsquo;s agent<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Jack Webb\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jack_Webb\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jack Webb<\/a>\u00a0as Artie Green<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Franklyn Farnum\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Franklyn_Farnum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Franklyn Farnum<\/a>\u00a0as undertaker<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Larry J. Blake\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Larry_J._Blake\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Larry J. Blake<\/a>\u00a0as finance man #1<\/li>\n<li>Charles Dayton as finance man #2<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Jack Warden\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jack_Warden\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jack Warden<\/a>\u00a0as New Year&rsquo;s Eve party guest<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Cecil B. DeMille\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cecil_B._DeMille\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cecil B. DeMille<\/a>\u00a0as himself<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Hedda Hopper\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hedda_Hopper\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hedda Hopper<\/a>\u00a0as herself<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Sidney Skolsky\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sidney_Skolsky\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sidney Skolsky<\/a>\u00a0as himself<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Buster Keaton\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Buster_Keaton\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Buster Keaton<\/a>\u00a0as himself (bridge player)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Anna Q. Nilsson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anna_Q._Nilsson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anna Q. Nilsson<\/a>\u00a0as herself (bridge player)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"H. B. Warner\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/H._B._Warner\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H. B. Warner<\/a>\u00a0as himself (bridge player)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Ray Evans\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ray_Evans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ray Evans<\/a>\u00a0(pianist at Artie&rsquo;s party)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Jay Livingston\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jay_Livingston\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jay Livingston<\/a>\u00a0(pianist at Artie&rsquo;s party)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Robert O&#039;Connor (actor)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Robert_O%27Connor_(actor)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Robert O&rsquo;Connor<\/a>\u00a0as Jonesy (older guard at Paramount gate)<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Henry Wilcoxon\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Henry_Wilcoxon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Henry Wilcoxon<\/a>\u00a0as actor on DeMille&rsquo;s\u00a0<i>Samson and Delilah<\/i>\u00a0set (uncredited)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading2\">\n<h2 id=\"Production\">Production<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>The street known as\u00a0<a title=\"Sunset Boulevard\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sunset_Boulevard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sunset Boulevard<\/a>\u00a0has been associated with Hollywood film production since 1911, when the town&rsquo;s first film studio,\u00a0<a title=\"Nestor Film Company\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nestor_Film_Company\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nestor<\/a>, opened there. The film workers lived modestly in the growing neighborhood, but during the 1920s, profits and salaries rose to unprecedented levels. With the advent of the\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Star system (film)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Star_system_(film)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">star system<\/a>, luxurious homes noted for their often incongruous grandeur were built in the area.<\/p>\n<p>As a young man living in\u00a0<a title=\"Berlin\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Berlin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Berlin<\/a>\u00a0in the 1920s,\u00a0<a title=\"Billy Wilder\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Billy_Wilder\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Billy Wilder<\/a>\u00a0was interested in American culture, with much of his interest fueled by the country&rsquo;s films. In the late 1940s, many of the grand Hollywood houses remained, and Wilder, then a Los Angeles resident, found them to be a part of his everyday world. Many former stars from the silent era still lived in them, although most were no longer involved in the film business. Wilder wondered how they spent their time now that \u00ab\u00a0the parade had passed them by\u00a0\u00bb and began imagining the story of a star who had lost her celebrity and box-office appeal.<sup id=\"cite_ref-perry_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>The character of Norma Desmond mirrors aspects of the twilight years of several real-life faded silent-film stars, such as the reclusive existences of\u00a0<a title=\"Mary Pickford\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mary_Pickford\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mary Pickford<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"Pola Negri\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pola_Negri\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pola Negri<\/a>\u00a0and the mental disorders of\u00a0<a title=\"Mae Murray\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mae_Murray\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mae Murray<\/a>,\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Valeska Surratt\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Valeska_Surratt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Valeska Surratt<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Audrey Munson\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Audrey_Munson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Audrey Munson<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"Clara Bow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clara_Bow\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Clara Bow<\/a>.\u00a0<a title=\"Dave Kehr\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dave_Kehr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dave Kehr<\/a>\u00a0has asserted that\u00a0<a title=\"Norma Talmadge\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Norma_Talmadge\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Norma Talmadge<\/a> is \u00ab\u00a0the obvious if unacknowledged source of Norma Desmond, the grotesque, predatory silent movie queen\u00a0\u00bb of the film.\u00a0<sup id=\"cite_ref-6\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>The most common analysis of the character&rsquo;s name is that it is a combination of the names of silent film actress\u00a0<a title=\"Mabel Normand\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mabel_Normand\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mabel Normand<\/a>\u00a0and director\u00a0<a title=\"William Desmond Taylor\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Desmond_Taylor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">William Desmond Taylor<\/a>, a close friend of Normand&rsquo;s who was murdered in 1922 in a never-solved case sensationalized by the press.<sup id=\"cite_ref-staggs_7-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<div class=\"mw-heading mw-heading3\">\n<h3 id=\"Writing\">Writing<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>Cinematographer\u00a0<a title=\"John F. Seitz\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_F._Seitz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John Seitz<\/a>\u00a0stated that Wilder \u00ab\u00a0had wanted to do\u00a0<a title=\"Evelyn Waugh\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Evelyn_Waugh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Evelyn Waugh<\/a>&lsquo;s 1948 novel\u00a0<a title=\"The Loved One (book)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Loved_One_(book)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>The Loved One<\/i><\/a>, but couldn&rsquo;t obtain the rights.\u00a0\u00bb Waugh&rsquo;s story follows a failed screenwriter who lives with a silent film star and works in a cemetery. Gossip columnist\u00a0<a title=\"Hedda Hopper\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hedda_Hopper\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hedda Hopper<\/a>, who plays herself in the movie, wrote that \u00ab\u00a0Billy Wilder &#8230; was crazy about Evelyn Waugh&rsquo;s book\u00a0<i>The Loved One<\/i>, and the studio wanted to buy it.\u00a0\u00bb Regardless, the plans for this adaptation fell through.<\/p>\n<p>The original script that followed nevertheless contains similarities to the novel. At one point, Norma mistakes Joe for a funeral director and inquires about a coffin for herself and her deceased pet chimp.<sup id=\"cite_ref-8\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Wilder and Brackett began working on a script in 1948, but the result did not completely satisfy them. In August 1948,\u00a0<a title=\"D. M. Marshman Jr.\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/D._M._Marshman_Jr.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">D. M. Marshman Jr.<\/a>, formerly a writer for\u00a0<i><a title=\"Life (magazine)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Life_(magazine)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Life<\/a><\/i>, was hired to help develop the storyline after Wilder and Brackett were impressed by a critique he provided of their film\u00a0<i><a title=\"The Emperor Waltz\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Emperor_Waltz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Emperor Waltz<\/a><\/i>\u00a0(1948).<\/p>\n<p>In an effort to keep the full details of the story from\u00a0<a title=\"Paramount Pictures\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paramount_Pictures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Paramount Pictures<\/a>\u00a0and avoid the restrictive censorship of the\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Motion Picture Production Code\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Motion_Picture_Production_Code\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Breen Code<\/a>, they submitted the script a few pages at a time.<\/p>\n<p>The Breen Office insisted certain lines be rewritten, such as Gillis&rsquo;s \u00ab\u00a0I&rsquo;m up that creek and I need a job,\u00a0\u00bb which became \u00ab\u00a0I&rsquo;m over a barrel. I need a job.\u00a0\u00bb Paramount executives thought Wilder was adapting a story called\u00a0<i>A Can of Beans<\/i>\u00a0(which did not exist) and allowed him relative freedom to proceed as he saw fit. Only the first third of the script was written when filming began in early May 1949, and Wilder was unsure how the film would end.<sup id=\"cite_ref-staggs_7-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<header class=\"header-refont\">\n<div class=\"container-header\">\n<div class=\"menu-top-container\">\n<div class=\"menu\">\n<nav id=\"block-mainnavigation\" class=\"block block-menu navigation menu--main\" role=\"menu\">\n<ul id=\"accessible-megamenu-1742042428537-1\" class=\"menubar-navigation nav-menu js-nav-menu\" role=\"menubar\" aria-label=\"Menu Navigation main\">\n<li class=\"menu-item has-sub-menu-content nav-item\"><a id=\"accessible-megamenu-1742042428546-7\" class=\"has-sub-menu\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/visit-us\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-drupal-link-system-path=\"node\/4498\" aria-controls=\"accessible-megamenu-1742042428546-8\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Visit us<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item has-sub-menu-content menu-item--active-trail nav-item\"><a id=\"accessible-megamenu-1742042428547-9\" class=\"has-sub-menu\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/foodpairing\/wine-and-food-credo\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-drupal-link-system-path=\"node\/3615\" aria-controls=\"accessible-megamenu-1742042428547-10\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Art de vivre<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item nav-item\"><a id=\"accessible-megamenu-1742042428547-11\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"menuitem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/find-us\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-drupal-link-system-path=\"node\/4542\">Find us<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"blkRightCont\">\n<div class=\"newsletter\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<p><main id=\"main-content\" class=\"wrapper\" data-unblock=\".menu-inner\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-content\" data-content-type=\"Quality\">\n<div class=\"home-presentation\">\n<div class=\"anchors-container open\">\n<ul class=\"anchors-list w-list-unstyled\" role=\"list\">\n<li class=\"anchors-item\"><a class=\"anchor-link w--current\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/foodpairing\/moet-imperial\" data-anchor=\"#degustation\">tasting notes<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"anchors-item\"><a class=\"anchor-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/foodpairing\/moet-imperial\" data-anchor=\"#texture\">chromaticity<br \/>\n&amp; textures<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"anchors-item\"><a class=\"anchor-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/foodpairing\/moet-imperial\" data-anchor=\"#do-dont\">do \/ don&rsquo;t<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"anchors-item\"><a class=\"anchor-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/foodpairing\/moet-imperial\" data-anchor=\"#matrice\">ingredients<br \/>\nmatrix<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"anchors-item\"><a class=\"anchor-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.moet.com\/en-int\/foodpairing\/moet-imperial\" data-anchor=\"#inspiration\">inspirations<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"anchor-arrow w-icon-dropdown-toggle\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"degustation\" class=\"header-background lozad\" data-background-image=\"\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/landscape_1366x\/public\/2024-10\/IMAGE%20FOOD%20PAIRING%20TOP%20-%20Moet%20Imperial-min.png?itok=6CVR0aaM\" data-loaded=\"true\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"header-degustation\">\n<h1 class=\"title-home-presentation desktop\">Mo\u00ebt Imp\u00e9rial tasting notes<\/h1>\n<div class=\"composition-row\">\n<h3>COMPOSITION<\/h3>\n<p>Its blend reflects the diversity and complementarity of the three main grape varieties in Champagne whose proportions vary from year to year, but always find the same harmony: the body of Pinot Noir (30 to 40%), the suppleness of Meunier (30 to 40%), and the finesse of Chardonnay (20 to 30%).<\/p>\n<h3>AN ELEGANT APPEARANCE<\/h3>\n<p>Slightly golden straw yellow with delicate green glints.<\/p>\n<h3>A STRIKING NOSE<\/h3>\n<p>Green apple, citrus, etc. The striking intensity of these fruity notes is immediately followed by a wave of mineral freshness and white flowers. Then, the blonde nuances of brioche, cereals and fresh nuts hint at elegant maturity.<\/p>\n<h3>THE PALATE COMBINES GENEROSITY AND SUBTLETY<\/h3>\n<p>Generous and tasty, white fruit notes including pear, white peach and apple, unfurl on the palate, in the company of fine, light bubbles. Then, little by little, the sweet liveliness of the citrus nuances comes into focus, and lingers delicately in the mouth<\/p>\n<div id=\"texture\" class=\"texture\">\n<div class=\"texture-row\">\n<div class=\"block-text-texture gold\">\n<div class=\"texture-img-text-block\">\n<div class=\"text-presentation\">\n<p>Even with the eyes closed, Mo\u00ebt Imp\u00e9rial champagne evokes the golden yellow of a sabayon dessert, the fresh tones of a yellow citrus fruit, the ethereal translucency of an espuma, the light green glints on cucumber flesh or the crystalline shine of an opaline.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"texture-row reversed\">\n<div class=\"block-text-texture gold\">\n<div class=\"texture-img-text-block\">\n<h2 class=\"title-texture\">TEXTURES<\/h2>\n<div class=\"text-presentation\">\n<p>The fine effervescence requires a texture that is supple and light, like a golden drape.<\/p>\n<p>The subtle palate requires an energetic and non-aggressive mouthfeel, like fettuccine \u201cal dente\u201d or the flesh of a grainy, crunchy pear.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"do-dont\" class=\"do-dont-section\">\n<div class=\"do-container\">\n<div class=\"list-do\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"item-list-dont\">Raw food, sushi, sashimi, fruit carpaccio or aromatic herbs.<\/li>\n<li class=\"item-list-dont\">Fresh fruit with a contrasting seafood element, whether salty or spicy.<\/li>\n<li class=\"item-list-dont\">Acidity that is pronounced, yet partners harmoniously with a fatty sensation: white butter with capers, avocado cream and caviar with lemon\u2026<\/li>\n<li class=\"item-list-dont\">The taste of the sea: oysters, oyster leaf, sea urchins, etc. A vegetable nuance, no overcooking and seasoned (extra virgin olive oil and coarse salt) to soften the vegetal sensation. A touch of warm spice, turmeric or curry for delicate seasoning<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/main><\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":2470,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[19],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-2469","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-non-classe","first","instock","sale","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/2469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2469"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=2469"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=2469"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/champagne-bond500.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=2469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}